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Central China Area Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Central China Area Army
General Matsui enters Nanjing
ActiveNovember 7, 1937 – February 14, 1938
CountryEmpire of Japan
AllegianceEmperor of Japan
BranchImperial Japanese Army
TypeArea Army
Garrison/HQShanghai
EngagementsSecond Sino-Japanese War

The Central China Area Army (中支那方面軍, Naka Shina hōmen gun) was an area army of the Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

History

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On November 7, 1937 Japanese Central China Area Army (CCAA) was organized as a reinforcement expeditionary army by combining the Shanghai Expeditionary Army (SEF) and the IJA Tenth Army. General Iwane Matsui was appointed as its commander-in-chief, concurrent with his assignment as commander-in-chief of the SEF. Matsui reported directly to Imperial General Headquarters. After the Battle of Nanjing in December 1937, CCAA forces perpetrated the Nanjing Massacre, in which an estimated 200,000 people were brutally murdered. The CCAA was disbanded on February 14, 1938 and its component units were reassigned to the Central China Expeditionary Army.

List of Commanders

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Commanding officer

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Name From To
1 General Iwane Matsui 30 October 1937 14 February 1938

Chief of Staff

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Name From To
1 Major General Osamu Tsukada 2 November 1937 14 February 1938

References

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  • Dorn, Frank (1974). The Sino-Japanese War, 1937-41: From Marco Polo Bridge to Pearl Harbor. MacMillan. ISBN 0-02-532200-1.
  • Madej, Victor (1981). Japanese Armed Forces Order of Battle, 1937-1945. Game Publishing Company. ASIN: B000L4CYWW.